Nelore is a pure Bos Indicus breed, which is very well adapted in Brazilian conditions (tropical climate). Brazilian cattle herd is about 200 million cattle and 80% of the herd is Nelore or Nelore influence. With the genetic improvement programs used massively in Brazilian herds, Nelore breed has improved a lot the production efficiency both pasture based or in feedlot.
Nelore crosses is a mix of breeds with presence of Bos Indicus blood (usually Nelore breed), and Bos Taurus blood on different percentages. The animals are very well adapted in tropical conditions, and they combine characteristics of heat tolerance, docile nature, and good meat production.